Bill Positions

Bill Number: SB 118

Bill Title: Courts - Jury Trials in Civil Actions - Amount in Controversy

Bill Sponsor(s): Senators Zirkin and Stone

Subject: Civil Liability

Committee: JPR

Bill Summary: This bill would raise the threshold at which a party may demand a jury trial in a civil action from $10,000 to $20,000. The effect of the bill would be to transfer more suits from the Circuit Court to the District Court. The bill is contingent on the ratification of a constitutional amendment.

History: In 2009 SB 468 passed the Senate, but received an unfavorable report in the House Judiciary Committee.

Chamber Position: Oppose

Position Summary: Raising the threshold for demanding a jury trial would unfairly limit the rights of a defendant to a jury trial, and the discovery and motions process that defendants rely on in the Circuit Court. The effect of the bill would be to inflate the damages requested of business defendants in District Court cases, thereby increasing the potential liability, damages and insurance costs of businesses.

Position Statement: To view the Chamber's complete position statement, click here (pdf).

Chamber Staff: Ronald Wineholt

General Assembly: Click here to view the bill on the Maryland General Assembly's website.